Posted by
Always To The Right on Tuesday, July 14, 2009 4:11:32 AM
Too good to pass up: BPA "health
effects": Reductio ad absurdum?
While
the previous post describes excellent work that pretty much sets the
record straight on human exposure to BPA—at actual real-world levels—we
note that the University of Illinois is touting an unpublished fear-mongering study, by the very aptly named Dr. Jodi Flaws.
Under
the rather sensational headline "Plastics chemical retards growth,
function of adult reproductive cells," the press release from the
university goes onto say that "Their study is the first to show that
chronic exposure to low doses of BPA can impair the growth and function
of adult reproductive cells."
You
have to get deeper into the article to find that Flaws really WAS
testing the effect of BPA on cells. She used cell cultures, not whole
animals!
Cell cultures cannot metabolize and eliminate
BPA, and the BPA concentration used—10 micrograms per milliliter—is
hardly a "low dose." In fact, such levels are orders of magnitude
higher than normal human exposure.
The
press release begins with the bogus contention that "Bisphenol A, a
chemical widely used in plastics and known to cause reproductive
problems in the offspring of pregnant mice exposed to it." We would
remind the good Dr. Flaws that numerous studies on lab animals (not
just their cells) have failed to show evidence of fertility issues even
at doses one million times higher than typical human exposures.
Of course, I don't know exactly what she means by "reproductive problems," and she doesn't define what she means, either.
Let's
see, normal human exposure to BPA causes no problems. Let's try mice at
extremely high levels, and get dubious results. I've got it! Let's try
mouse cells—separate from the animal—at even higher levels.
For those of you who forgot their Latin, reductio ad absurdum is the disproof of a proposition by showing that it leads to absurd or untenable conclusions. In
this case the reductio ad absurdum refers to the lab work, itself.
Thank you Dr. Flaws, and maybe you'll get some hard questions when you present this work at your poster
session on July 19th in Pittsburgh. (Shaw's Eco-Logic)
More good news on BPA
Leave
it to Health Canada to finally put a stake through the heart of the BPA
fear-mongering nonsense. Those of you who have been following this
issue have often read that Canada protects the health of its citizens
ever so much better than our own FDA. Since EWG and NRDC are fond of
promoting this idea, let's see what the good scientists at Health
Canada discovered...
They tested the following classes of products for BPA:
In
all cases, dozens of products and different brands were tested, and in
all cases, levels were exceedingly low. This new data confirms Health
Canada's previous conclusion that exposure to BPA through food
packaging uses is not expected to pose a health risk to the general
population, including newborns and young children.
In
fact, Health Canada stated that an adult would have to drink
approximately 1,000 liters (264 US gallons) of water from polycarbonate
water cooler bottles every day to approach the science-based safe
intake limit for BPA recently established in Canada.
While
all of the glass water bottles showed BPA concentrations below the
minimum detectable level, so did many of the plastic bottles and the
one water can brand tested (Perrier).
No BPA was detected in any of the
canned powdered infant formula samples tested. The level of BPA found
in baby food packaged in jars clearly indicates that exposure to BPA
through consumption of these products is extremely low.
Health
Canada's new data provides further support for recent assessments from
eleven regulatory bodies around the world that determined BPA is safe
for use in food contact products. These regulatory bodies include: the
European Food Safety Authority, German Federal Institute for Risk
Assessment, Danish Environmental Protection Agency, French Food Safety
Authority, Swiss Office for Public Health, and Food Standards
Australia-New Zealand.
I
hope that this latest round of data will convince the public, but as
long as grants are given out to the likes of Freddie vom Saal, Shanna
Swan, and the rest of the endocrine disruptor gang, this trumped-up
issue—based almost entirely on over-interpretation of data in
rodents—will be with us.
Why not reach out to the gang, and ask them what they think of these new findings?
Here's the contact information:
Fred vom Saal vomsaalf@missouri.edu (573) 882-4367
Shanna Swan shanna_swans@urcm.rochester.edu (585)
273-3521
And, while you're at it, drop a quick e-mail to the feckless journos at the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel who did a big story on how bad BPA is, basing nearly the
entire 30,000 word series on input from...Freddie vom Saal.
Susanne Rust srust@journalsentinel.com
Meg Kissinger mkissinger@journalsentinel.com
If you think I'm being too hard on old Freddie, check out this direct quote:
"The
science is clear and the findings are not just scary, they are
horrific," vom Saal said. "When you feed a baby out of a clear, hard
plastic bottle, it's like giving the baby a birth control pill."
That's just the kind of level-headed thinking that should be driving this issue, don't you think? (Shaw's Eco-Logic)
Worth repeating: STATS: Media ignored science in BPA
coverage
In
a review of American media coverage of the controversy of bisphenol A,
researchers at STATS (a nonprofit, nonpartisan Statistical Assessment
Service affiliated with George Mason University), say the media failed to properly weight different
studies based on their size and research methodology and relied too heavily on sources like the University of Missouri biologist Frederick vom Saal (bio
page), a man STATS takes pains to discredit.
View the full 49-page pdf here. (Covering Health)
How Can We Still Be Alive?
The
MSM keeps reporting that businesses are poisoning us. I myself, when
younger and stupider, reported on the danger of pesticides and food
additives. My TV show has suggested that Teflon pans and cell phones
may poison you. The list of scares is endless, and yet somehow
Americans keep living longer. Our survival hasn’t deterred the MSM,
however. Reporters still give credulous attention to alarmists, while
treating business spokesmen like liars. (John Stossel, ABC News)
Missing: news headlines
Massachusetts
was to be the nation’s test ground for universal health insurance.
MassCare has been held up as the model for similar policies on a
national level. Its key elements are part of the national health care
reform measures being proposed for all of us. It is newsworthy what the
experiment has learned and how things have been working. Yet, national
media has been quiet on news about what is happening… even when the
most anticipated benefits have not been proven out, and in fact, have
been made worse
Obama science czar Holdren called for forced abortions - 'Comprehensive
Planetary Regime could control development, distribution of all natural resources'
The
man President Obama has chosen to be his science czar once advocated a
shocking approach to the "population crisis" feared by scientists at
the time: namely, compulsory abortions in the U.S. and a "Planetary
Regime" with the power to enforce human reproduction restrictions.
(WorldNetDaily)
How Do Climate Models Work?
Since
fears of manmade global warming — and potential legislation or
regulations of carbon dioxide emissions — are based mostly upon the
output of climate models, it is important for people to understand the
basics of what climate models are, how they work, and what their
limitations are.
Climate Models are Computer Programs
Generally
speaking, a climate model is a computer program mostly made up of
mathematical equations. These equations quantitatively describe how
atmospheric temperature, air pressure, winds, water vapor, clouds, and
precipitation all respond to solar heating of the Earth’s surface and
atmosphere. Also included are equations describing how the so-called
“greenhouse” elements of the atmosphere (mostly water vapor, clouds,
carbon dioxide, and methane) keep the lower atmosphere warm by
providing a radiative ‘blanket’ that partly controls how fast the Earth
cools by loss of infrared to outer space.
The equation computations are made at individual gridpoints on a three-dimensional grid covering the Earth
In
“coupled” climate models, there are also equations describing the
three-dimensional oceanic circulation, how it transports absorbed solar
energy around the Earth, and how it exchanges heat and moisture with
the atmosphere. Modern coupled climate models also include a land model
that describes how vegetation, soil, and snow or ice cover exchange
energy and moisture with the atmosphere.
You
can make computer visualizations of how these processes evolve as the
model is run on the computer, such as the nice example shown below
produced by Gary Strand at the National Center for Atmospheric Research
(NCAR). This particular image shows sea surface temperatures,
near-surface winds, and sea ice concentrations in one of the NCAR
models at some point during a run of the model on a supercomputer.
[Note the model does not have an actual physical shape in the
computer…it is just a long series of computations.]
If
you want to see how a climate model simulation evolves over time, a
striking YouTube video of the NCAR CCSM climate model is shown here.
Snared in the misanthropists' PC trap: ExxonMobil is not a
climate change denier - We have the same concerns as everyone on energy and greenhouse gas emissions, says Nick Thomas
You
report the views of Bob Ward from the Grantham Research Institute, who
attempts to portray us as climate change deniers (ExxonMobil is still
funding groups that question global warming, 2 July). We are not. We
take climate change seriously and have the same concerns as people
everywhere - how to provide the world with the energy it needs while
reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change concluded that the risks
to society and ecosystems from increases in greenhouse gas emissions
are significant. We agree that it is prudent to address these risks. We
have researched this issue for more than 25 years, and produced more
than 40 papers in peer-reviewed literature. Our scientists serve on the
IPCC and numerous scientific bodies. But the article ignored these
facts.
You stated that last year we "handed over hundreds of thousands of
pounds" to lobby groups that "question the reality of global warming".
Like many other companies, we seek to promote discussion on issues that
are relevant to us and contribute to a wide range of academic and
policy organisations. These have a diverse group of supporters and
obviously we cannot, nor do we try to, control what they say on any
particular issue.
The article made no mention of other organisations we have funded,
including Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University,
the Brookings Institution, Princeton University and the Hadley Centre
for Climate Prediction.
Ward says: "If the company wants to fund climate change denial then it
should be upfront about it." We are not interested in funding such
views. Over the past few years we have discontinued contributions to
several policy groups whose position on climate change could divert
attention from this important discussion about how the world will
secure energy for economic growth in an environmentally responsible
manner. We review our contributions on an annual basis. (The Guardian)